 |
 |
październik/october 2022 |
   |
2022-10-07 |
 |
mgr BESTIN JAMES |
Centrum Fizyki Teoretycznej PAN, Warszawa |
ZN OA 1568 |
Structure and variability of jets from accreting black hole sources using GRMHD simulations
Astrophysical black hole sources usually show variable accretion flows. These sources are found at different mass scales of the black hole from the cores of active galactic nuclei to gamma ray bursts. Both the gamma-ray bursts and blazars have a relativistic jet pointing
towards our line of sight. In such sources, the variability of the inflow can be transmitted to the properties of outflows. It is also possible that these two kinds of sources share similar jet physics. Observational studies have shown correlations between the observed jet
variability time-scales and Lorentz factor of the emitted jet. Motivated by these observational properties, we investigate the time variability and the jet structure in such sources with general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations. We model the central engine
of these sources with analytic equilibrium solutions of an accretion disk embedded in a poloidal magnetic field which initiates the accretion of matter onto the black hole. We initially perform axisymmetric simulations of a family of models and investigate the correlations
between the jet Lorentz factor and variability timescales. We then particularly focus on the GRB central engines and investigate the dependence of their jet structure and time variability on the formation of a magnetically arrested disk (MAD) state with 3D GRMHD simulations.
|
2022-10-14 |
 |
mgr UNNIKRISHNAN SURESHKUMAR |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1569 |
Exploring the correlations between galaxy properties and environment in the cosmic web using marked statistics
Galaxies live in dark matter haloes and hence the galaxy properties are
majorly defined by the properties of the haloes. Thus the environmental
dependence of dark matter halo properties prompts a correlation between
galaxy properties and the environment. In this talk, I will discuss the
results from our recent works (arXiv:2102.04177 and arXiv:2201.10480) that
explored how luminosities in optical to mid-infrared bands, stellar mass,
and star formation rate are correlated with the environment. We use a set
of stellar mass-selected and 3.4 μm luminosity-selected galaxies from the
Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey. We utilize the galaxy two-point
correlation functions and marked correlation functions to investigate the
environmental correlations. I will also discuss the impact of various
selection effects on the galaxy clustering measurements. Additionally, I
will present the results obtained from repeating the measurements in
galaxy mocks from simulations.
|
2022-10-21 |
 |
mgr ANNA WÓJTOWICZ |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1570 |
Publiczna obrona pracy doktorskiej / Public PhD defense Radio emission in early-type galaxies: radio loudness, jet duty cycle, and large-scale environment
|
2022-10-28 |
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
listopad/november 2022 |
     |
2022-11-04 |
 |
dr hab. MAREK NIKOŁAJUK, prof. UwB |
Wydział Fizyki, Uniwersytet w Białymstoku |
ZN OA 1571 |
Tidal disruption event of a white dwarf by a black hole. Quantum hydrodynamics simulations.
We study the final stages of the evolution of a binary system consisted of
a black hole and a white dwarf star. As a model of a white dwarf star we consider
a Bose-Fermi droplet at zero temperature of attractively interacting degenerate
atomic bosons and fermions. We implement the full quantum hydrodynamic equations
and carry out numerical simulations to follow the evolution of the binary system.
Due to nonlinear effects, the accretion disk originated from the white dwarf becomes
fragmented. Additionally, quantized vortices present in the bosonic
component of the accretion disk are observed. We also investigate electromagnetic and gravitational radiation generated during the process of TDE.
Bursts of ultraluminous radiation are flared at each periastron passage by
the white dwarf. When the binary system ends its life, the gravitational
radiation, whose power stays lower than the power of electromagnetic radiation,
starts to dominate.
|
seminarium nadzwyczajne: godzina 12:15 / at 12:15 p.m. |
2022-11-08 |
 |
mgr UNNIKRISHNAN POTTY SURESHKUMAR |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
|
Publiczna obrona pracy doktorskiej / Public PhD defense Environmental dependence of galaxy properties using marked statistics
|
2022-11-11 |
 |
|
|
|
Święto Niepodległości / Holiday break
|
2022-11-18 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2022-11-25 |
 |
dr NATALIA ŻYWUCKA-HEJZNER |
Uniwersytet Łódzki North-West University, South Africa |
ZN OA 1572 |
ROGUE
We present the catalogue of RadiO sources with Galactic counterparts and Unresolved or Extended morphologies (ROGUE), which is the largest handmade catalogue of visually classified radio objects and optical galaxies. It was created by cross-matching galaxies from the Sloan
Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 as well as radio sources from the First Images of Radio Sky at Twenty Centimetre and the National Radio Astronomical Observatory VLA Sky Survey catalogues. The catalogue is completed, containing 40,310 galaxies with detailed radio and optical
morphological classifications. The presented sample can serve as a database for training automatic methods of identification and classification of optical galaxies and radio sources.
|
 |
 |
grudzień/december 2022 |
     |
2022-12-02 |
 |
mgr EMILY KOSMACZEWSKI |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1573 |
Publiczna obrona pracy doktorskiej / Public PhD defense The Multi-wavelength Diagnostics of Cosmic Dust: From Galactic Dust Clouds to Young Active Galaxies
|
2022-12-09 |
 |
dr hab. ANDRZEJ ODRZYWOŁEK |
Instytut Fizyki Teoretycznej UJ |
ZN OA 1574 |
Accretion of dark matter onto a moving and rotating black holes
Our results for GR description of dark matter (both cold and hot) accretion onto a moving Schwarzschild black hole, and preliminary also for Kerr, will be presented. The dark matter is modeled by the collisionless Vlasov gas, assumed to be in thermal equilibrium at infinity. We derive an exact stationary solutions and provide a compact formulas for the mass, energy and angular momenta accretion rates, with useful analytical limits. Interesting consequences of derived formulas for black holes are (1) runaway accretion, especially efficient in the early universe, causing an unlimited growth of (primordial) black holes; (2) exponential damping of the Kerr parameter for equatorial (2+1) accretion.
|
2022-12-16 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2022-12-23 |
 |
|
|
|
przerwa świąteczna / Holiday break
|
2022-12-30 |
 |
|
|
|
przerwa świąteczna / Holiday break
|
 |
 |
styczeń/january 2023 |
     |
2023-01-06 |
 |
|
|
|
Święto Trzech Króli / Holiday break
|
event in Polish taking place in Fort |
2023-01-13 |
 |
prof. KATARZYNA STRYSZOWSKA-WINIARZ |
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych, Kraków |
ZN OA 1575 |
"OBSERWATORIUM" - the works of students of the Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków
We cordially invite you to the exhibition presenting the works of students of the
Academy of Fine Arts in Kraków. A short introduction will be given (in Polish) by prof. Katarzyna Stryszowska-Winiarz. The event will take place in Fort.
|
2023-01-20 |
 |
prof. dr hab. ANDRZEJ KRANKOWSKI |
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Olsztyn |
|
LOFAR 2.0 upgrade for three Polish LOFAR stations
|
godzina 12:20 / at 12:20 p.m. |
|
 |
dr hab. MARCIN HAJDUK, prof. UWM dr ALEKSANDRA WOŁOWSKA |
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski, Olsztyn |
ZN OA 1576 |
High resolution imaging at low frequencies with the LOFAR-VLBI array
LOFAR (Low Frequency Array) is currently the largest radio telescope operating at
the lowest frequencies that can be observed from Earth. The facility currently
consists of 52 stations spread throughout Europe. Thirty-eight of these stations are
located in the Netherlands with baselines of up to 120 km and fourteen international
stations, which form a Very Long Base-line Interferometrer (LOFAR-VLBI). Calibrating
the Dutch stations to achieve 6 arcsec resolution maps in a 20 deg2 field of view at
150 MHz is now relatively routine due to the development of direction-dependent
calibration methods at low frequencies. The Dutch stations are used to conduct the
LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS) survey, which will eventually cover whole
northern sky at the frequency range of 120-168 MHz. Recently, a calibration strategy
has been developed which allows us to produce images at sub-arcsecond resolution
using the LOFAR-VLBI. International stations provide baselines of up to 1989 km
(from Birr to Lazy), which yield an angular resolution of 0.27 arcsec at 150 MHz. We
will demonstrate the processing methods and the first sub-arcsecond resolution
images produced with the pipeline installed at Olsztyn.
|
2023-01-27 |
 |
LUIS RAÚL TOVAR CONTRERAS |
Wydział Geografii i Geologii UJ |
ZN OA 1577 |
My Experience as an Analog Astronaut
I will talk about my experience living closed away from society for 15 days simulating
a real mission to the moon in a prefabricated dome habitat doing different types of experiments
regarding hydroponics, 3D printed tools, EVA suits and studying the physical and
psychological effects on long-term space missions.
|
 |
 |
luty/february 2023 |
     |
2023-02-03 |
 |
|
|
|
przerwa egzaminacyjna / Exam break
|
2023-02-10 |
 |
|
|
|
przerwa egzaminacyjna / Exam break
|
2023-02-17 |
 |
|
|
|
ferie zimowe / Holiday break
|
2023-02-24 |
 |
dr DOROTA KOZIEŁ-WIERZBOWSKA |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1578 |
Morphological classification of radio sources - a compendium
The classification of radio sources proposed by Fanaroff and Riley is
familiar to every radio astronomer. But although it is based on physical
differences between sources, it does not give a complete picture of the
morphological diversity of observed radio structures. In my presentation,
I will summarize how the classification was carried out in the early days
of the radio observations and how it is carried out today. I will try to
answer the question of whether classical morphological classification
schemes are still valid and what is proposed instead.
|
 |
 |
marzec/march 2023 |
     |
2023-03-03 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2023-03-10 |
 |
mgr ADITYA NARENDRA |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1579 |
Predicting the redshift of gamma-ray loud AGNs using supervised machine learning
Active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are very powerful galaxies characterized by extremely
bright emissions coming from their central massive black holes. Knowing the
redshifts of AGNs provides us with an opportunity to determine their distance to
investigate important astrophysical problems, such as the evolution of the early stars
and their formation, along with the structure of early galaxies. However, redshift
determination is challenging because it requires detailed follow-up of
multiwavelength observations, often involving various astronomical facilities. In this
presentation I will discuss about the methodology developed by our team, where we
apply a powerful machine learning technique called SuperLearner to estimate the
redshift of gamma-ray loud AGNs from the Fermi 4 th LAT catalog (4LAC). Using the
4LAC’s observed properties we train the machine learning model on 1112 AGNs,
obtaining a correlation of 75% between the predicted and observed redshift. We also
explore the application of an imputation method called Multivariate Imputation by
Chained Equations (MICE), using which we impute missing data for 24% of the
catalog and proceed to investigate its effects on the redshift estimation. Further, we
also explore the application of bias corrections and feature engineering for improving
our results. Finally, we provide predicted redshift for 300 BL Lacertae Quasars of the
4LAC using our methodology.
|
2023-03-17 |
 |
dr WALDEMAR OGŁOZA |
Instytut Nauk Technicznych Uniwersytetu Pedagogicznego, Kraków |
ZN OA 1580 |
International Olympiad on Astronomy and Astrophysics
The main goal of the IOAA is to promote the growing interest in Astronomy and related STEM subjects, especially through the general education of young people, and
enhancing the development of international contacts among different countries in promoting Astronomy and Astrophysics in schools. It is expected that, through events like
the IOAA, more bright high-school students will be eager to study astronomy at the university level to become the next generation of astronomy and astrophysics
professionals.
In 2023 - year of 550 anniversary of the birgh of Copernicus IOAA wil organize i CHorzow. The Polish edition of the Olympiad will require the cooperation of scientific,
student and amateur communities. The talk will present the role of the Olympics as well as challenges for judges, authors of tasks and volunteers. So: join IOAA 2023,
join the celebration of Copernicus.
|
2023-03-24 |
 |
dr hab. MARIAN SOIDA, prof. UJ |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
ZN OA 1581 |
The story about NGC 3627
NGC 3627 is a popular target for astrophotography amateurs, better known
as M66. It belongs to, and interacts with other members of the group called
Leo Triplet. Galactic interaction usually leads to unusual magnetic properties.
Recent paper by Liu et al. (2023, MNRAS, 519, 1068) prompted me to make some
recollection of NGC 3627. I'll present efforts to understand magnetic
properties of its ISM.
|
Odwołane / Cancelled |
2023-03-31 |
 |
mgr MATEUSZ RAŁOWSKI |
Obserwatorium Astronomiczne UJ |
|
Covering Factor in AGNs: Evolution or Selection?
There is ongoing discussion in the literature on a possible evolution of
the covering factor (CF) with redshift in quasars. In our work we aim to
verify this evolution and identify selection effects and sources of
contamination. We adopt multiwavelength photometry from UV to IR in the
two redshift bins containing over 1,800 quasars. As a CF proxy of the
sample we use the ratio of torus infrared luminosity (L[ir]) and accretion
disk optical luminosity (L[agn]).
One important source of systematics is the WISE W4 point, which
overestimates IR luminosity. We confirmed apparent luminosity evolution
with redshift for L[ir], L[agn] with the statistical test. It is caused by
intrinsic sample differences across redshift. The low-z and high-z samples
follow, a similar correlation between L[agn]–L[ir]. Although degree of
possible contaminations scales with the luminosities or black hole (BH)
mass. Thus if we correct for low-z and high-z samples differences by i.e.
BH mass cut, then no evolution of the CF was detected.
|
 |
 |
kwiecień/april 2023 |
     |
2023-04-07 |
 |
|
|
|
Wielki Piątek / Holiday break
|
2023-04-14 |
 |
REZERWACJA |
|
|
|
2023-04-21 |
 |
REZERWACJA |
|
|
|
2023-04-28 |
 |
REZERWACJA |
|
|
|
 |
 |
maj/may 2023 |
     |
2023-05-05 |
 |
REZERWACJA |
|
|
|
2023-05-12 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2023-05-19 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2023-05-26 |
 |
|
|
|
|
 |
 |
czerwiec/june 2023 |
   
|
2023-06-02 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2023-06-09 |
 |
|
|
|
piątek po Święcie Bożego Ciała / Holiday break
|
2023-06-16 |
 |
|
|
|
|
2023-06-23 |
 |
|
|
|
przerwa egzaminacyjna / Exam break
|
 |
 |
lipiec/july 2023 |
   
|
 |
 |
sierpień/august 2023 |
   
|
 |
 |
wrzesień/september 2023 |
 
|